Thursday, September 29, 2016

Nardil


Generic Name: phenelzine (Oral route)

FEN-el-zeen

Oral route(Tablet)

Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term studies with major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Short term studies did not show an increase in the risk of suicidality with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults beyond age 24, and there was a reduction in risk with antidepressants compared to placebo in adults aged 65 and older. This risk must be balanced with the clinical need. Monitor patients closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised of the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. Not approved for use in pediatric patients .



Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Nardil

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Tablet

Therapeutic Class: Antidepressant


Pharmacologic Class: Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor, Nonselective


Uses For Nardil


Phenelzine is used to treat certain types of depression. It belongs to the group of medicines called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI). This medicine works by blocking the action of a chemical substance known as monoamine oxidase (MAO) in the nervous system.


Although this medicine is very effective for certain patients, it may also cause some unwanted reactions if taken the wrong way. It is very important to avoid certain foods, beverages, and medicines while you are using phenelzine. Your doctor may provide a list as a reminder of which products you should avoid.


This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Nardil


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of phenelzine in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.


Geriatric


Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of phenelzine in the elderly. However, elderly patients are more likely to have age-related kidney, liver, or heart problems, which may require caution and an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving phenelzine.


Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.


  • Amitriptyline

  • Amoxapine

  • Amphetamine

  • Apraclonidine

  • Atomoxetine

  • Benzphetamine

  • Brimonidine

  • Bupropion

  • Buspirone

  • Carbamazepine

  • Citalopram

  • Clomipramine

  • Clovoxamine

  • Cocaine

  • Cyclobenzaprine

  • Cyproheptadine

  • Desipramine

  • Desvenlafaxine

  • Dexfenfluramine

  • Dexmethylphenidate

  • Dextroamphetamine

  • Dextromethorphan

  • Diethylpropion

  • Dopamine

  • Epinephrine

  • Escitalopram

  • Femoxetine

  • Fenfluramine

  • Fluoxetine

  • Fluvoxamine

  • Guanadrel

  • Guanethidine

  • Imipramine

  • Isocarboxazid

  • Isometheptene

  • Levodopa

  • Levomethadyl

  • Linezolid

  • Lisdexamfetamine

  • Maprotiline

  • Mazindol

  • Meperidine

  • Mephentermine

  • Methamphetamine

  • Methotrimeprazine

  • Methyldopa

  • Methylene Blue

  • Methylphenidate

  • Milnacipran

  • Morphine

  • Morphine Sulfate Liposome

  • Nefazodone

  • Nefopam

  • Norepinephrine

  • Nortriptyline

  • Opipramol

  • Paroxetine

  • Phendimetrazine

  • Phenelzine

  • Phenmetrazine

  • Phentermine

  • Phenylalanine

  • Phenylephrine

  • Phenylpropanolamine

  • Procarbazine

  • Protriptyline

  • Pseudoephedrine

  • Rasagiline

  • Reserpine

  • Rizatriptan

  • Selegiline

  • Sertraline

  • Sibutramine

  • Sumatriptan

  • Tapentadol

  • Tetrabenazine

  • Tranylcypromine

  • Trimipramine

  • Tryptophan

  • Venlafaxine

  • Vilazodone

  • Zolmitriptan

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Albuterol

  • Altretamine

  • Arformoterol

  • Avocado

  • Bambuterol

  • Bitolterol

  • Bitter Orange

  • Broxaterol

  • Clenbuterol

  • Difenoxin

  • Diphenoxylate

  • Dothiepin

  • Doxepin

  • Droperidol

  • Entacapone

  • Ephedrine

  • Ethchlorvynol

  • Fenoterol

  • Fentanyl

  • Formoterol

  • Guarana

  • Hexoprenaline

  • Hydromorphone

  • Indacaterol

  • Isoetharine

  • Kava

  • Levalbuterol

  • Licorice

  • Lithium

  • Lofepramine

  • Ma Huang

  • Mate

  • Metaraminol

  • Metoclopramide

  • Oxycodone

  • Pirbuterol

  • Procaterol

  • Reboxetine

  • Rimiterol

  • Ritodrine

  • Salmeterol

  • St John's Wort

  • Sumatriptan

  • Terbutaline

  • Tolcapone

  • Tramadol

  • Tulobuterol

  • Tyrosine

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.


  • Acarbose

  • Acetohexamide

  • Benfluorex

  • Chlorpropamide

  • Ginseng

  • Gliclazide

  • Glimepiride

  • Glipizide

  • Gliquidone

  • Glyburide

  • Guar Gum

  • Insulin

  • Insulin Aspart, Recombinant

  • Insulin Glulisine

  • Insulin Lispro, Recombinant

  • Metformin

  • Metoprolol

  • Miglitol

  • Nadolol

  • Repaglinide

  • Tolazamide

  • Tolbutamide

  • Troglitazone

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.


Using this medicine with any of the following is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication, change some of the other medicines you take, or give you special instructions about the use of food, alcohol, or tobacco.


  • Caffeine

  • Dopamine Containing Food

  • Tyramine Containing Food

Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness) or

  • Congestive heart failure or

  • Kidney disease, severe or

  • Liver disease, history of or

  • Pheochromocytoma (an adrenal problem)—Should not be used in patients with these conditions.

  • Diabetes or

  • Hypotension (low blood pressure) or

  • Schizophrenia—Use with caution. May make these conditions worse.

Proper Use of Nardil


Take this medicine exactly as directed by your doctor. Do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than your doctor ordered. To do so may increase the chance of side effects.


This medicine should come with a medication guide. Read and follow these instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For oral dosage form (tablets):
    • For depression:
      • Adults—At first, 15 milligrams (mg) three times a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 90 mg per day.

      • Children—Use is not recommended.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.


Precautions While Using Nardil


It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to allow for changes in your dose and to check for any unwanted effects.


You will also need to have your blood pressure measured before starting this medicine and while you are using it. If you notice any change to your recommended blood pressure, call your doctor right away. If you have questions about this, talk to your doctor.


When taken with certain foods, drinks, or other medicines, phenelzine can cause very dangerous reactions, such as sudden high blood pressure (also called hypertensive crisis). To avoid such reactions, follow these rules of caution:


  • Do not eat foods that have dopamine and a high tyramine content (most common in foods that are aged or fermented to increase their flavor), such as cheese (especially strong or aged kinds), caviar, sour cream, liver, canned figs, soy sauce, sauerkraut, fava beans, yeasts, and yogurt. Avoid smoked or pickled meat, poultry, or fish, such as sausage, pepperoni, salami, anchovies, or herring. Do not eat dried fruit (such as raisins), bananas, avocados, raspberries, or very ripe fruit.

  • Do not drink alcoholic beverages. This includes Chianti wine, sherry, beer, non-alcohol or low alcohol beer and wine, and liqueurs.

  • Do not eat or drink too much caffeine. Caffeine can be found in coffee, cola, chocolate, tea, and many other foods and drinks. Ask your doctor how much caffeine is safe to use.

Phenelzine may cause some people to be agitated, irritable, or display other abnormal behaviors. It may also cause some people to have suicidal thoughts and tendencies or to become more depressed. If you or your caregiver notice any of these adverse effects, tell your doctor right away.


Call your doctor or hospital emergency room right away if you have a severe headache, stiff or sore neck, chest pains, fast heartbeat, sweating, dizziness, or nausea and vomiting while you are taking this medicine. These may be symptoms of a serious side effect called hypertensive crisis.


This medicine may cause blurred vision or make some people drowsy or less alert than they are normally. Make sure you know how you react to this medicine before you drive, use machines, or do anything else that could be dangerous if you are unable to see well or not alert.


This medicine will add to the effects of alcohol and other CNS depressants (medicines that slow down the nervous system, possibly causing drowsiness). Some examples of CNS depressants are antihistamines or medicine for hay fever, allergies, or colds; sedatives, tranquilizers, or sleeping medicine; prescription pain medicine or narcotics; medicine for seizures or barbiturates; muscle relaxants; or anesthetics, including some dental anesthetics. Check with your doctor before taking any of the above while you are using this medicine.


Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting may occur, especially when you get up suddenly from a lying or sitting position. Getting up slowly may help. When you get up from lying down, sit on the edge of the bed with your feet dangling for 1 or 2 minutes, then stand up slowly. If the problem continues or gets worse, check with your doctor.


Do not stop taking this medicine without checking first with your doctor. Your doctor may want you to gradually reduce the amount you are using before stopping it completely.


Before having any kind of surgery, dental treatment, or emergency treatment, tell the medical doctor or dentist in charge that you are using this medicine or have used it within the past 10 days. Taking phenelzine together with medicines that are used during surgery, dental, or emergency treatments may increase the risk of serious side effects.


Your doctor may want you to carry an identification card stating that you are using this medicine.


This medicine may affect blood sugar levels. If you are diabetic, be especially careful in testing for sugar in your blood or urine. If you have any questions about this, check with your doctor.


After you stop using this medicine, you must continue to exercise caution for at least 2 weeks with your foods, drinks, and other medicines, since these items may continue to react with phenelzine.


Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.


Nardil Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:


More common
  • Chills

  • cold sweats

  • confusion

  • dizziness, faintness, or lightheadedness when getting up from a lying or sitting position

  • overactive reflexes

  • shakiness in the legs, arms, hands, or feet

  • sudden jerky movements of the body

  • swelling

  • trembling or shaking of the hands or feet

Less common
  • Abdominal or stomach pain

  • actions that are out of control

  • burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

  • change in consciousness

  • clay-colored stools

  • dark urine

  • decrease in frequency of urination

  • decrease in urine volume

  • difficult or troubled breathing

  • difficulty in passing urine (dribbling)

  • disorganized thoughts

  • dizziness

  • drowsiness

  • false or unusual sense of well-being

  • fast, pounding, or irregular heartbeat or pulse

  • fear or nervousness

  • fever

  • general feeling of discomfort, illness, or weakness

  • headache

  • high blood pressure

  • increased sweating

  • irregular, fast or slow, or shallow breathing

  • irritability

  • itching

  • lack of emotion or feelings

  • loss of appetite

  • loss of consciousness

  • loud or fast speech

  • low blood pressure

  • muscle tremors

  • muscle twitching

  • nausea or vomiting

  • nervousness

  • no emotion or expression in speech

  • painful urination

  • pale or blue lips, fingernails, or skin

  • rapid, deep, or shallow breathing

  • rash

  • restlessness

  • seeing or hearing things that are not there

  • seizures

  • shakiness and unsteady walk

  • shortness of breath

  • slow or irregular heartbeat

  • stomach cramps

  • sweating

  • swelling of the feet or lower legs

  • talking, feeling, and acting with excitement

  • uncontrolled eye movements

  • unpleasant breath odor

  • unsteadiness, trembling, or other problems with muscle control or coordination

  • unusual paleness

  • unusual tiredness or weakness

  • vomiting of blood

  • weakness

  • yellow eyes or skin

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


More common
  • Constipation

  • decreased interest in sexual intercourse

  • diarrhea

  • dry mouth

  • inability to have or keep an erection

  • indigestion

  • loss in sexual ability, desire, drive, or performance

  • loss of appetite

  • not able to have an orgasm

  • passing of gas

  • sleeplessness

  • stomach pain, fullness, or discomfort

  • trouble sleeping

  • unable to sleep

  • unusually deep sleep

  • unusually long duration of sleep

  • weight gain

Less common
  • Blindness

  • blurred vision

  • decreased vision

  • eye pain

  • redness, swelling, or soreness of the tongue

  • tearing

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Nardil side effects (in more detail)



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More Nardil resources


  • Nardil Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Nardil Dosage
  • Nardil Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Drug Images
  • Nardil Drug Interactions
  • Nardil Support Group
  • 14 Reviews for Nardil - Add your own review/rating


  • Nardil Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Nardil MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Nardil Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)

  • Nardil Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Phenelzine Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare Nardil with other medications


  • Depression
  • Migraine Prevention

Nasacort AQ nasal


Generic Name: triamcinolone (nasal) (TRYE am SIN oh lone)

Brand Names: Nasacort AQ


What is Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone (nasal))?

Triamcinolone is a steroid. It prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation.


Triamcinolone nasal (for the nose) is used to treat sneezing, itching, and runny nose caused by seasonal allergies or hay fever.


Triamcinolone nasal may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone (nasal))?


Do not use this medication in a child under 2 years old without the advice of a doctor. Some brands of triamcinolone nasal are not made for use in children. Do not use this medication if you are allergic to triamcinolone.

Before using triamcinolone nasal, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have tuberculosis, asthma, a history of glaucoma or cataracts, any type of infection, or if you have had recent surgery or injury to your nose.


It may take up to a week before your symptoms improve. Keep using the medication as directed and tell your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 1 week of treatment, or if they get worse any time during treatment.


Triamcinolone nasal can lower the blood cells that help your body fight infections. This can make it easier for you to bleed from an injury or get sick from being around others who are ill.


Avoid being near people who are sick or have infections. Call your doctor for preventive treatment if you are exposed to chicken pox or measles. These conditions can be serious or even fatal in people who are using steroid medicine.


Do not stop using triamcinolone nasal suddenly or you may have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Talk with your doctor about using less and less of the medication before stopping completely.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone (nasal))?


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to triamcinolone.

If you have any of these other conditions, you may need a triamcinolone dose adjustment or special tests:



  • tuberculosis;




  • asthma;




  • any type of infection;




  • a history of glaucoma or cataracts; or




  • if you have had recent surgery or injury to your nose.




FDA pregnancy category C. It is not known whether triamcinolone nasal will harm an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant while using this medication. It is not known whether triamcinolone nasal passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby. Triamcinolone nasal can affect growth in children. Talk with your doctor if you think your child is not growing at a normal rate while using this medication. Do not use this medication in a child under 2 years old without the advice of a doctor. Some brands of triamcinolone nasal are not made for use in children.

How should I use Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone (nasal))?


Use exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


This medication comes with patient instructions for safe and effective use. Follow these directions carefully. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.


Before each use, gently blow your nose to clear your nostrils.


Shake the medicine well just before using it.

To use triamcinolone nasal inhaler:



  • Remove the protective cap from the nasal inhaler.




  • Hold the inhaler between your thumb and forefinger, tilt your head back slightly, and insert the inhaler into one nostril while holding the other nostril closed with one finger.




  • Press down on the canister to release the spray and inhale gently at the same time. Hold your breath for a few seconds, then breathe out slowly through the mouth.




  • Replace the white protective inhaler cap.




  • Clean your inhaler weekly by removing the medicine canister and the protective cap, and rinsing the inhaler thoroughly with warm water. Do not use soap. Allow the inhaler to dry completely before replacing the cap and canister.




  • Throw away the nasal inhaler after 100 sprays, even if there is still medicine left in the canister.



To use triamcinolone nasal spray:



  • Before using the spray for the first time, prime the spray pump by spraying the medicine into the air and away from your face, until a fine mist appears. Prime the spray pump any time you have not used your nasal spray for longer than 14 days.




  • Hold the nasal spray with the tip pointed into one nostril but not far into your nose. Bend your head forward to aim the spray toward the back of your nose. Hold your other nostril closed with one finger. Pump the spray unit and sniff gently at the same time.




  • Throw away the nasal spray after 120 sprays, even if there is still medicine left in the bottle.



Avoid blowing your nose for 15 minutes after using this medication.


It may take up to a week before your symptoms improve. Keep using the medication as directed and tell your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 1 week of treatment, or if they get worse any time during treatment.


Do not stop using triamcinolone nasal suddenly or you may have unpleasant withdrawal symptoms. Talk with your doctor about using less and less of the medication before stopping completely.

If you use triamcinolone nasal for several months, your doctor will need to check your progress on a regular basis. Do not miss any scheduled appointments.


Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the cover and clip on the nasal spray pump unit when not in use. Keep the protective cap on the nasal inhaler when not in use.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Use the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

An overdose of triamcinolone nasal is not expected to be dangerous. However, long-term use of high steroid doses can lead to symptoms such as thinning skin, easy bruising, changes in the shape or location of body fat (especially in your face, neck, back, and waist), increased acne or facial hair, menstrual problems, impotence, or loss of interest in sex.


What should I avoid while taking Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone (nasal))?


Triamcinolone nasal can lower the blood cells that help your body fight infections. This can make it easier for you to bleed from an injury or get sick from being around others who are ill.


Avoid being near people who are sick or have infections. Call your doctor for preventive treatment if you are exposed to chicken pox or measles. These conditions can be serious or even fatal in people who are using steroid medicine.


Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone (nasal)) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • weakness, tired feeling, nausea, loss of appetite, weight loss;




  • fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness;




  • white patches or sores inside your nose or mouth, or on your lips; or




  • blurred vision, eye pain, or seeing halos around lights.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • stinging, burning, or bleeding in your nose;




  • sneezing after use of the medicine;




  • sore throat, cough, stuffy nose;




  • watery eyes;




  • headache;




  • nausea, vomiting; or




  • an unpleasant taste or smell.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Nasacort AQ (triamcinolone (nasal))?


Tell your doctor about all other medications you use, especially:



  • cancer medicine (chemotherapy);




  • cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune, Gengraf);




  • sirolimus (Rapamune), tacrolimus (Prograf);




  • basiliximab (Simulect), efalizumab (Raptiva), muromonab-CD3 (Orthoclone);




  • mycophenolate mofetil (CellCept);




  • azathioprine (Imuran), leflunomide (Arava), etanercept (Enbrel); or




  • other steroids such as prednisone, fluticasone (Advair), mometasone (Asmanex, Nasonex), dexamethasone (Decadron, Hexadrol) and others.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with triamcinolone nasal. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over the counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Nasacort AQ resources


  • Nasacort AQ Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Nasacort AQ Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Nasacort AQ Support Group
  • 3 Reviews for Nasacort AQ - Add your own review/rating


Compare Nasacort AQ with other medications


  • Hay Fever


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about triamcinolone nasal.

See also: Nasacort AQ side effects (in more detail)


Nasin


Generic Name: oxymetazoline (Nasal route)

ox-i-me-TAZ-oh-leen

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • 4-Way Long Lasting

  • Afrin

  • Duramist Plus

  • Duration

  • Genasal

  • Mucinex Full Force

  • Mucinex Moisture Smart

  • Nasacon

  • Nasin

  • Neo-Synephrine 12 Hour

  • Nostrilla

  • NRS-Nasal Relief

  • Sinarest Nasal

  • Vicks Sinex 12 Hour

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Solution

  • Spray

Therapeutic Class: Decongestant


Chemical Class: Imidazoline


Uses For Nasin


Oxymetazoline is used for the temporary relief of nasal (of the nose) congestion or stuffiness caused by hay fever or other allergies, colds, or sinus trouble.


This medicine may also be used for other conditions as determined by your doctor.


This medicine is available without a prescription.


Before Using Nasin


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Children may be especially sensitive to the effects of oxymetazoline. This may increase the chance of side effects during treatment.


Geriatric


Many medicines have not been tested in older people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults or if they cause different side effects or problems in older people. There is no specific information about the use of oxymetazoline in the elderly.


Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Other Medical Problems


The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this medicine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:


  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus

  • Dry membranes in nose

  • Enlarged prostate—Difficulty urinating may worsen

  • Glaucoma

  • Heart or blood vessel disease or

  • High blood pressure—Oxymetazoline may make the condition worse

  • Overactive thyroid

Proper Use of oxymetazoline

This section provides information on the proper use of a number of products that contain oxymetazoline. It may not be specific to Nasin. Please read with care.


To use the nose drops:


  • Blow your nose gently. Tilt the head back while standing or sitting up, or lie down on a bed and hang the head over the side. Place the drops into each nostril and keep the head tilted back for a few minutes to allow the medicine to spread throughout the nose.

  • Rinse the dropper with hot water and dry with a clean tissue. Replace the cap right after use.

  • To avoid spreading the infection, do not use the container for more than one person.

To use the nose spray:


  • Blow your nose gently. With the head upright, spray the medicine into each nostril. Sniff briskly while squeezing the bottle quickly and firmly. For best results, spray once into each nostril, wait 3 to 5 minutes to allow the medicine to work, then blow the nose gently and thoroughly. Repeat until the complete dose is used.

  • Rinse the tip of the spray bottle with hot water, taking care not to suck water into the bottle, and dry with a clean tissue. Replace the cap right after use.

  • To avoid spreading the infection, do not use the container for more than one person.

Use this medicine only as directed. Do not use more of it, do not use it more often, and do not use it for longer than 3 days without first checking with your doctor. To do so may make your runny or stuffy nose worse and may also increase the chance of side effects.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For nasal dosage form (nose drops or spray):
    • For nasal congestion or stuffiness:
      • Adults and children 6 years of age and older—Use 2 or 3 drops or sprays of 0.05% solution in each nostril every ten to twelve hours. Do not use more than two times in twenty four hours.

      • Children up to 6 years of age—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Nasin Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


Symptoms of too much medicine being absorbed into the body


  • Blurred vision

  • fast, irregular, or pounding heartbeat

  • headache, dizziness, drowsiness, or lightheadedness

  • high blood pressure

  • nervousness

  • trembling

  • trouble in sleeping

  • weakness.

  • Increase in runny or stuffy nose

The above side effects are more likely to occur in children because there is a greater chance in children that too much of this medicine may be absorbed into the body.


Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:


  • Burning, dryness, or stinging inside of nose

  • increase in nasal discharge

  • sneezing

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Nasin resources


  • Nasin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Nasin Drug Interactions
  • Nasin Support Group
  • 12 Reviews for Nasin - Add your own review/rating


Compare Nasin with other medications


  • Nasal Congestion

Naropin


Generic Name: ropivacaine (roe PIV a kane)

Brand Names: Naropin, Naropin Polyamp, Naropin SDV


What is Naropin (ropivacaine)?

Ropivacaine is an anesthetic (numbing medicine) that blocks the nerve impulses that send pain signals to your brain.


Ropivacaine is used as a local (in only one area) anesthesia for a spinal block, also called an epidural. The medication is used to provide anesthesia during a surgery or C-section, or to ease labor pains.


Ropivacaine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Naropin (ropivacaine)?


You should not receive ropivacaine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to any type of numbing medicine.

Before receiving ropivacaine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have liver disease, heart disease, or kidney disease.


Tell your caregivers at once if you have a serious side effect such as: confusion, feeling like you might pass out, problems with speech or vision, ringing in your ears, numbness or tingling around your mouth, seizure, weak or shallow breathing, fast or slow heart rate, weak pulse, gasping, or feeling unusually hot.

This medication can cause numbness over a large portion of your body. Take care to avoid injury before the feeling has returned completely.


Spinal numbing medications can have long-lasting or permanent effects on certain body processes such as sexual function, bowel or bladder control, and movement or feeling in your legs or feet. Talk with your doctor about your specific risk of nerve damage from ropivacaine.


What should I discuss with my health care provider before receiving Naropin (ropivacaine)?


You should not receive ropivacaine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to any type of numbing medicine.

Before receiving ropivacaine, tell your doctor if you are allergic to any drugs, or if you have:



  • liver disease;




  • heart disease; or




  • kidney disease.



If you have any of these conditions, you may need a dose adjustment or special tests to safely receive ropivacaine.


FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. It is not known whether ropivacaine can pass into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How is ropivacaine given?


Ropivacaine is given as an injection through a needle placed into an area of your middle or lower back near your spine. You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting.


Your breathing, blood pressure, oxygen levels, and other vital signs will be watched closely while you are receiving ropivacaine.

Spinal numbing medications can have long-lasting or permanent effects on certain body processes such as sexual function, bowel or bladder control, and movement or feeling in your legs or feet. Talk with your doctor about your specific risk of nerve damage from ropivacaine.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Since ropivacaine is given as needed before a surgery or other medical procedure, you are not likely to be on a dosing schedule.


What happens if I overdose?


Tell your caregivers right away if you think you have received too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include extreme drowsiness, ringing in your ears, blurred vision, fainting, seizure (convulsions), weak or shallow breathing, or breathing that stops.


What should I avoid after receiving Naropin (ropivacaine)?


This medication can cause numbness over a large portion of your body. Take care to avoid injury before the feeling has returned completely.


Naropin (ropivacaine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives or red skin rash; dizziness; sneezing; difficulty breathing; nausea or vomiting; sweating; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Tell your caregivers at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • feeling anxious, restless, confused, or like you might pass out;




  • problems with speech or vision;




  • ringing in the ears, metallic taste, vision problems, numbness or tingling around your mouth, or tremors;




  • seizure (convulsions);




  • weak or shallow breathing;




  • slow heart rate, weak pulse; or




  • fast heart rate, gasping, feeling unusually hot.



Less serious side effects include:



  • nausea, vomiting;




  • headache, back pain;




  • fever;




  • itching;




  • numbness or tingly feeling; or




  • problems with urination or sexual function.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Tell your doctor about any unusual or bothersome side effect. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Naropin (ropivacaine)?


Many drugs can interact with ropivacaine. Below is just a partial list. Tell your doctor if you are using:



  • birth control pills or other hormones;




  • cimetidine (Tagamet);




  • cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril);




  • interferon (Actimmune, Roferon, Intron, Rebetron, and others);




  • ondansetron (Zofran);




  • propranolol (Inderal);




  • theophylline (Elixophyllin, Respbid, Slo-Bid, Theobid, Theo-Dur);




  • verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan);




  • warfarin (Coumadin);




  • a heart rhythm medication such as amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone), bretylium (Bretylan, Tosylate), dofetilide (Tikosyn), ibutilide (Corvert), mexiletine (Mexitil), or sotalol (Betapace);




  • antidepressants such as amitriptyline (Elavil, Etrafon), clomipramine (Anafranil), fluvoxamine (Luvox), imipramine (Janimine, Tofranil); or




  • medicines to treat psychiatric disorders, such as clozapine (Clozaril, Fazaclo), haloperidol (Haldol), olanzapine (Zyprexa, Zydis).



This list is not complete and there may be other drugs that can interact with ropivacaine. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Naropin resources


  • Naropin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Naropin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Naropin Drug Interactions
  • Naropin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Naropin - Add your own review/rating


  • Naropin Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Naropin Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • Naropin MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Ropivacaine Professional Patient Advice (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Naropin with other medications


  • Cesarean Section
  • Labor Pain
  • Local Anesthesia


Where can I get more information?


  • Your doctor or pharmacist can provide more information about ropivacaine.

See also: Naropin side effects (in more detail)


Natelle Prefer


Generic Name: prenatal multivitamins (PRE nay tal VYE ta mins)

Brand Names: Advance Care Plus, Bright Beginnings, Cavan Folate, Cavan One, Cavan-Heme OB, Cenogen Ultra, CitraNatal Rx, Co Natal FA, Complete Natal DHA, Complete-RF, CompleteNate, Concept OB, Docosavit, Dualvit OB, Duet, Edge OB, Elite OB 400, Femecal OB, Folbecal, Folcaps Care One, Folivan-OB, Foltabs, Gesticare, Icar Prenatal, Icare Prenatal Rx, Inatal Advance, Infanate DHA, Kolnatal DHA, Lactocal-F, Marnatal-F, Maternity, Maxinate, Mission Prenatal, Multi-Nate 30, Multinatal Plus, Nata 29 Prenatal, Natachew, Natafort, Natelle, Neevo, Nestabs, Nexa Select with DHA, Novanatal, NovaStart, O-Cal Prenatal, OB Complete, OB Natal One, Ob-20, Obtrex DHA, OptiNate, Paire OB Plus DHA, PNV Select, PNV-Total, PR Natal 400, Pre-H-Cal, Precare, PreferaOB, Premesis Rx, PrenaCare, PrenaFirst, PrenaPlus, Prenatabs OBN, Prenatabs Rx, Prenatal 1 Plus 1, Prenatal Elite, Prenatal Multivitamins, Prenatal Plus, Prenatal S, Prenatal-U, Prenate Advanced Formula, Prenate DHA, Prenate Elite, Prenavite FC, PreNexa, PreQue 10, Previte Rx, PrimaCare, Pruet DHA, RE OB Plus DHA, Renate, RightStep, Rovin-NV, Se-Care, Se-Natal One, Se-Plete DHA, Se-Tan DHA, Select-OB, Seton ET, Strongstart, Stuart Prenatal with Beta Carotene, Tandem OB, Taron-BC, Tri Rx, TriAdvance, TriCare, Trimesis Rx, Trinate, Triveen-PRx RNF, UltimateCare Advance, Ultra-Natal, Vemavite PRX 2, VeNatal FA, Verotin-BY, Verotin-GR, Vinacal OR, Vinatal Forte, Vinate Advanced (New Formula), Vinate AZ, Vinate Care, Vinate Good Start, Vinate II (New Formula), Vinate III, Vinate One, Vitafol-OB, VitaNatal OB plus DHA, Vitaphil, Vitaphil Aide, Vitaphil Plus DHA, Vitaspire, Viva DHA, Vol-Nate, Vol-Plus, Vol-Tab Rx, Vynatal F.A., Zatean-CH, Zatean-PN


What are Natelle Prefer (prenatal multivitamins)?

There are many brands and forms of prenatal vitamin available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Prenatal vitamins are a combination of many different vitamins that are normally found in foods and other natural sources.


Prenatal vitamins are used to provide the additional vitamins needed during pregnancy. Minerals may also be contained in prenatal multivitamins.


Prenatal vitamins may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about prenatal vitamins?


There are many brands and forms of prenatal vitamin available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Never take more than the recommended dose of a multivitamin. Avoid taking any other multivitamin product within 2 hours before or after you take your prenatal vitamins. Taking similar vitamin products together at the same time can result in a vitamin overdose or serious side effects.

Many multivitamin products also contain minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, and zinc. Minerals (especially taken in large doses) can cause side effects such as tooth staining, increased urination, stomach bleeding, uneven heart rate, confusion, and muscle weakness or limp feeling. Read the label of any multivitamin product you take to make sure you are aware of what it contains.


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. An overdose of vitamins A, D, E, or K can cause serious or life-threatening side effects and can also harm your unborn baby. Certain minerals contained in a prenatal multivitamin may also cause serious overdose symptoms or harm to the baby if you take too much.

Overdose symptoms may include stomach pain, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, loss of appetite, hair loss, peeling skin, tingly feeling in or around your mouth, changes in menstrual periods, weight loss, severe headache, muscle or joint pain, severe back pain, blood in your urine, pale skin, and easy bruising or bleeding.


Do not take this medication with milk, other dairy products, calcium supplements, or antacids that contain calcium. Calcium may make it harder for your body to absorb certain ingredients of the multivitamin.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking prenatal vitamins?


Many vitamins can cause serious or life-threatening side effects if taken in large doses. Do not take more of this medication than directed on the label or prescribed by your doctor.

Before taking prenatal vitamins, tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions.


You may need to continue taking prenatal vitamins if you breast-feed your baby. Ask your doctor about taking this medication while breast-feeding.

How should I take prenatal vitamins?


Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.


Never take more than the recommended dose of prenatal vitamins.

Many multivitamin products also contain minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, potassium, and zinc. Minerals (especially taken in large doses) can cause side effects such as tooth staining, increased urination, stomach bleeding, uneven heart rate, confusion, and muscle weakness or limp feeling. Read the label of any multivitamin product you take to make sure you are aware of what it contains.


Take your prenatal vitamin with a full glass of water.

Swallow the regular tablet or capsule whole. Do not break, chew, crush, or open it.


The chewable tablet must be chewed or allowed to dissolve in your mouth before swallowing. You may also allow the chewable tablet to dissolve in drinking water, fruit juice, or infant formula (but not milk or other dairy products). Drink this mixture right away.


Use prenatal vitamins regularly to get the most benefit. Get your prescription refilled before you run out of medicine completely.


Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep prenatal vitamins in their original container. Storing vitamins in a glass container can ruin the medication.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine. An overdose of vitamins A, D, E, or K can cause serious or life-threatening side effects and can also harm your unborn baby. Certain minerals contained in a prenatal multivitamin may also cause serious overdose symptoms or harm to the baby if you take too much.

Overdose symptoms may include stomach pain, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, loss of appetite, hair loss, peeling skin, tingly feeling in or around your mouth, changes in menstrual periods, weight loss, severe headache, muscle or joint pain, severe back pain, blood in your urine, pale skin, and easy bruising or bleeding.


What should I avoid while taking prenatal vitamins?


Avoid taking any other multivitamin product within 2 hours before or after you take your prenatal vitamins. Taking similar vitamin products together at the same time can result in a vitamin overdose or serious side effects.

Avoid the regular use of salt substitutes in your diet if your multivitamin contains potassium. If you are on a low-salt diet, ask your doctor before taking a vitamin or mineral supplement.


Do not take this medication with milk, other dairy products, calcium supplements, or antacids that contain calcium. Calcium may make it harder for your body to absorb certain ingredients of the prenatal vitamin.

Prenatal vitamins side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

When taken as directed, prenatal vitamins are not expected to cause serious side effects. Less serious side effects may include:



  • upset stomach;




  • headache; or




  • unusual or unpleasant taste in your mouth.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect prenatal vitamins?


Vitamin and mineral supplements can interact with certain medications, or affect how medications work in your body. Before taking a prenatal vitamin, tell your doctor if you also use:



  • diuretics (water pills);




  • heart or blood pressure medications;




  • tretinoin (Vesanoid);




  • isotretinoin (Accutane, Amnesteen, Clavaris, Sotret);




  • trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (Cotrim, Bactrim, Gantanol, Gantrisin, Septra, TMP/SMX); or




  • an NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug) such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, Naprelan, Treximet), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Cataflam, Voltaren), indomethacin (Indocin), meloxicam (Mobic), and others.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with prenatal vitamins. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Natelle Prefer resources


  • Natelle Prefer Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Natelle Prefer Drug Interactions
  • Natelle Prefer Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Natelle Prefer - Add your own review/rating


  • Cal-Nate MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • CareNatal DHA MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • CitraNatal 90 DHA MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • CitraNatal Assure Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • CitraNatal Harmony Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Concept DHA Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Docosavit Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Duet DHA with Ferrazone MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Folbecal MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Folcal DHA Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Folcaps Care One Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Gesticare DHA Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Gesticare DHA MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Inatal Advance Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Inatal Ultra Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Multi-Nate DHA Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Multi-Nate DHA Extra Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • MultiNatal Plus MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Natelle One Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Neevo Caplets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Neevo DHA MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • OB Complete 400 MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Paire OB Plus DHA Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • PreNexa MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • PreNexa Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • PreferaOB Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Prenatal Plus Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Prenatal Plus Iron Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Prenate Elite Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Prenate Elite MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Prenate Elite tablets

  • Prenate Essential Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • PrimaCare Advantage MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • PrimaCare ONE capsules

  • PrimaCare One MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Renate DHA Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Se-Natal 19 Chewable Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Se-Natal 19 Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Tandem DHA Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Tandem OB Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • TriAdvance Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Triveen-One MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Triveen-PRx RNF Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • UltimateCare ONE NF Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Ultra NatalCare MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Vinate AZ Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Vitafol-One MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Zatean-CH Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare Natelle Prefer with other medications


  • Vitamin/Mineral Supplementation during Pregnancy/Lactation


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about prenatal vitamins.


Nasex


Generic Name: guaifenesin and phenylephrine (gwye FEN e sin and FEN il EFF rin)

Brand Names: Aldex G, Aquatab D, Crantex, D-Phen 1000, D-Tab, Deconex, Deconsal II, Deconsal Pediatric, Despec, Donatussin Drops, Duomax, Duraphen 1000, Duraphen II, Duratuss, Dynex LA, ExeTuss, Extendryl G, Fenesin PE IR, Genexa LA, Gentex LA, Gilphex TR, Guaiphen-D 1200, Guaiphen-D 600, Guaiphen-PD, Guiadex PD, Guiatex PE, J-Max, Liquibid D-R, Liquibid-D, Liquibid-PD, Lusonex, Maxiphen, Medent-PE, MontePhen, Mucinex Children's Cold, Mucus Relief Sinus, Mydex, Nariz, Nasex, Nescon-PD, Nexphen PD, Norel EX, PE-Guai, Pendex, Prolex D, Refenesen PE, Reluri, Rescon-GG, Respa-PE, Robitussin Head & Chest Congestion, Simuc, Simuc-GP, Sina-12X, Sinupan, SINUvent PE, Sitrex PD, Sudafed PE Non-Drying Sinus, Sudex, Triaminic Chest & Nasal Congestion, Visonex, Wellbid-D, Xedec, Xedec II, Xpect-PE, Zotex GPX


What is Nasex (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?

There are many brands and forms of guaifenesin and phenylephrine available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Guaifenesin is an expectorant. It helps loosen congestion in your chest and throat, making it easier to cough out through your mouth.


Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose).


The combination of guaifenesin and phenylephrine is used to treat stuffy nose and sinus congestion, and to reduce chest congestion caused by the common cold or flu.


Guaifenesin and phenylephrine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about Nasex (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


There are many brands and forms of guaifenesin and phenylephrine available and not all brands are listed on this leaflet.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving a cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough, cold, or allergy medicine. Guaifenesin and phenylephrine are contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if a medicine contains guaifenesin or phenylephrine.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking Nasex (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


You should not use this medication if you are allergic to guaifenesin or phenylephrine, or to other decongestants, diet pills, stimulants, or ADHD medications. Do not use guaifenesin and phenylephrine if you have used an MAO inhibitor such as furazolidone (Furoxone), isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) in the last 14 days. Serious, life threatening side effects can occur if you use guaifenesin and phenylephrine before the MAO inhibitor has cleared from your body.

Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take this medication if you have:



  • heart disease or high blood pressure;




  • diabetes;




  • circulation problems;




  • glaucoma;




  • overactive thyroid; or




  • enlarged prostate or problems with urination.




It is not known if this medication may be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use this medication without your doctor's advice if you are pregnant. This medication passes into breast milk and could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Artificially-sweetened liquid forms of cold medicine may contain phenylalanine. This would be important to know if you have phenylketonuria (PKU). Check the ingredients and warnings on the medication label if you are concerned about phenylalanine.


How should I take Nasex (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


Use exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Cold medicine is usually taken only for a short time until your symptoms clear up.


Do not give this medication to a child younger than 4 years old. Always ask a doctor before giving cough or cold medicine to a child. Death can occur from the misuse of cough or cold medicine in very young children.

Measure the liquid form of this medicine with a special dose-measuring spoon or cup, not a regular table spoon. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one.


Do not crush, chew, break, or open an extended-release tablet or capsule. Swallow it whole. Breaking or opening the pill may cause too much of the drug to be released at one time. Take guaifenesin and phenylephrine with food if it upsets your stomach. Talk with your doctor if your symptoms do not improve after 7 days of treatment, or if you have a fever with a headache, cough, or skin rash. Drink extra fluids to help loosen the congestion and lubricate your throat while you are taking this medication. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Since cough or cold medicine is taken as needed, you may not be on a dosing schedule. If you are taking the medication regularly, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222.

Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, numbness or tingly feeling, dizziness, and feeling restless or nervous.


What should I avoid while taking Nasex (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


This medication may impair your thinking or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert. Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of guaifenesin and phenylephrine. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using any other cough, cold, or allergy medicine. Guaifenesin and phenylephrine are contained in many combination medicines. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of a certain drug. Check the label to see if a medicine contains guaifenesin or phenylephrine.

Avoid taking this medication with diet pills, caffeine pills, or other stimulants (such as ADHD medications) without your doctor's advice. Taking a stimulant together with a decongestant can increase your risk of unpleasant side effects.


Nasex (guaifenesin and phenylephrine) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop using this medication and call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat;




  • severe dizziness, anxiety, restless feeling, or nervousness;




  • easy bruising or bleeding, unusual weakness, fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;




  • dangerously high blood pressure (severe headache, blurred vision, buzzing in your ears, anxiety, confusion, chest pain, shortness of breath, uneven heartbeats, seizure); or




  • nausea, stomach pain, low fever, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes).



Less serious side effects may include:



  • vomiting, upset stomach;




  • warmth, tingling, or redness under your skin;




  • feeling excited or restless (especially in children);




  • sleep problems (insomnia);




  • skin rash or itching;




  • headache; or




  • dizziness.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect Nasex (guaifenesin and phenylephrine)?


Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to take guaifenesin and phenylephrine if you are also using any of the following drugs:



  • medicines to treat high blood pressure;




  • a beta-blocker such as atenolol (Tenormin, Tenoretic), carvedilol (Coreg), labetalol (Normodyne, Trandate), metoprolol (Dutoprol, Lopressor, Toprol), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal, InnoPran), sotalol (Betapace), and others; or




  • an antidepressant such as amitriptyline (Elavil, Vanatrip, Limbitrol), doxepin (Sinequan, Silenor), desipramine (Norpramin), imipramine (Janimine, Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), and others.



This list is not complete and other drugs may interact with guaifenesin and phenylephrine. Tell your doctor about all medications you use. This includes prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and herbal products. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More Nasex resources


  • Nasex Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Nasex Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Nasex Drug Interactions
  • Nasex Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Nasex - Add your own review/rating


  • Crantex Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Despec Drops MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Entex LA Sustained-Release Capsules MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Gentex LA Sustained-Release Tablets (12 Hour) MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Guiatex PE Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Lusonex Controlled-Release Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Rescon-GG Liquid MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Sina-12X Suspension MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Nasex with other medications


  • Cough and Nasal Congestion
  • Sinus Symptoms


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about guaifenesin and phenylephrine.

See also: Nasex side effects (in more detail)


Natacyn


Generic Name: natamycin (Ophthalmic route)

na-ta-MYE-sin

Commonly used brand name(s)

In the U.S.


  • Natacyn

Available Dosage Forms:


  • Suspension

Therapeutic Class: Antifungal


Chemical Class: Polyene


Uses For Natacyn


Natamycin belongs to the group of medicines called antifungals. It is used to treat some types of fungus infections of the eye.


Natamycin is available only with your doctor's prescription.


Before Using Natacyn


In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:


Allergies


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.


Pediatric


Studies on this medicine have been done only in adult patients, and there is no specific information comparing use of natamycin in children with use in other age groups.


Geriatric


Many medicines have not been studied specifically in older people. Therefore, it may not be known whether they work exactly the same way they do in younger adults. Although there is no specific information comparing use of natamycin in the elderly with use in other age groups, this medicine is not expected to cause different side effects or problems in older people than it does in younger adults.


Pregnancy








Pregnancy CategoryExplanation
All TrimestersCAnimal studies have shown an adverse effect and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women OR no animal studies have been conducted and there are no adequate studies in pregnant women.

Breast Feeding


There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.


Interactions with Medicines


Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. Tell your healthcare professional if you are taking any other prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicine.


Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol


Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.


Proper Use of Natacyn


The bottle is only partially full to provide proper drop control.


To use:


  • First, wash your hands. Tilt the head back and, pressing your finger gently on the skin just beneath the lower eyelid, pull the lower eyelid away from the eye to make a space. Drop the medicine into this space. Let go of the eyelid and gently close the eyes. Do not blink. Keep the eyes closed for 1 or 2 minutes to allow the medicine to come into contact with the infection.

  • If you think you did not get the drop of medicine into your eye properly, use another drop.

  • To keep the medicine as germ-free as possible, do not touch the applicator tip to any surface (including the eye). Also, keep the container tightly closed.

To help clear up your eye infection completely, keep using this medicine for the full time of treatment, even if your condition has improved. Do not miss any doses.


Dosing


The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.


The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.


  • For fungus infection of the eye:
    • For eye drops dosage form:
      • Adults—Use one drop in the eye every four to six hours. For more serious infections, your doctor may tell you to use one drop in the eye every one or two hours for three or four days, then one drop six to eight times a day thereafter.

      • Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.



Missed Dose


If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.


Storage


Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.


Keep out of the reach of children.


Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.


Precautions While Using Natacyn


Your doctor should check your progress at regular visits. For some eye infections, these visits may be as often as several times a week.


If your symptoms do not improve within 7 to 10 days, or if they become worse, check with your doctor.


Natacyn Side Effects


Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.


Check with your doctor as soon as possible if any of the following side effects occur:


  • Eye irritation, redness, or swelling not present before use of this medicine

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.


Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

See also: Natacyn side effects (in more detail)



The information contained in the Thomson Reuters Micromedex products as delivered by Drugs.com is intended as an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatment. It is not a substitute for a medical exam, nor does it replace the need for services provided by medical professionals. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before taking any prescription or over the counter drugs (including any herbal medicines or supplements) or following any treatment or regimen. Only your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist can provide you with advice on what is safe and effective for you.


The use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products is at your sole risk. These products are provided "AS IS" and "as available" for use, without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. Thomson Reuters Healthcare and Drugs.com make no representation or warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, timeliness, usefulness or completeness of any of the information contained in the products. Additionally, THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES AS TO THE OPINIONS OR OTHER SERVICE OR DATA YOU MAY ACCESS, DOWNLOAD OR USE AS A RESULT OF USE OF THE THOMSON REUTERS HEALTHCARE PRODUCTS. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. Thomson Reuters Healthcare does not assume any responsibility or risk for your use of the Thomson Reuters Healthcare products.


More Natacyn resources


  • Natacyn Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Natacyn Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Natacyn Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Natacyn - Add your own review/rating


  • Natacyn Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Natacyn Concise Consumer Information (Cerner Multum)

  • Natacyn Monograph (AHFS DI)

  • Natacyn MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)



Compare Natacyn with other medications


  • Eye Conditions

Natamycin


Pronunciation: NA-ta-MYE-sin
Generic Name: Natamycin
Brand Name: Natacyn


Natamycin is used for:

Treating certain types of fungal infections of the eye.


Natamycin is an antifungal. It works by killing sensitive fungi by interfering with the formation of the fungal cell wall, which results in the death of the fungus.


Do NOT use Natamycin if:


  • you are allergic to any ingredient in Natamycin

Contact your doctor or health care provider right away if any of these apply to you.



Before using Natamycin:


Some medical conditions may interact with Natamycin. Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you have any medical conditions, especially if any of the following apply to you:


  • if you are pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or are breast-feeding

  • if you are taking any prescription or nonprescription medicine, herbal preparation, or dietary supplement

  • if you have allergies to medicines, foods, or other substances

Some MEDICINES MAY INTERACT with Natamycin. Because little, if any, of Natamycin is absorbed into the blood, the risk of it interacting with another medicine is low.


Ask your health care provider if Natamycin may interact with other medicines that you take. Check with your health care provider before you start, stop, or change the dose of any medicine.


How to use Natamycin:


Use Natamycin as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.


  • Natamycin is for use in the eye only.

  • Do not use Natamycin if the container is damaged.

  • Shake well before each use.

  • To use Natamycin in the eye, first, wash your hands. Tilt your head back. Using your index finger, pull the lower eyelid away from the eye to form a pouch. Drop the medicine into the pouch and gently close your eyes. Immediately use your finger to apply pressure to the inside corner of the eyelid for 1 to 2 minutes. Do not blink. Remove excess medicine around your eye with a clean, dry tissue, being careful not to touch your eye. Wash your hands to remove any medicine that may be on them.

  • To prevent germs from contaminating your medicine, do not touch the applicator tip to any surface, including the eye. Keep the container tightly closed.

  • Do not wear contact lenses if you have a fungal infection of the eye. Check with your doctor if you have questions about wearing contact lenses while you use Natamycin.

  • To clear up your infection completely, use Natamycin for the full course of treatment. Keep using it even if you feel better in a few days.

  • If you miss a dose of Natamycin, use it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not use 2 doses at once.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Natamycin.



Important safety information:


  • If symptoms do not get better within 7 to 10 days or they get worse, check with your doctor.

  • Be sure to use Natamycin for the full course of treatment. If you do not, the medicine may not clear up your infection completely. The fungus could also become less sensitive to this or other medicines. This could make the infection harder to treat in the future.

  • Natamycin is not recommended for use in CHILDREN; safety and effectiveness have not been confirmed.

  • PREGNANCY and BREAST-FEEDING: If you become pregnant, contact your doctor. You will need to discuss the benefits and risks of using Natamycin while you are pregnant. It is not known if Natamycin is found in breast milk. If you are or will be breast-feeding while you are using Natamycin, check with your doctor or pharmacist to discuss the risks to your baby.


Possible side effects of Natamycin:


All medicines may cause side effects, but many people have no, or minor, side effects. Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur:



Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; itching; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue).



This is not a complete list of all side effects that may occur. If you have questions about side effects, contact your health care provider. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. To report side effects to the appropriate agency, please read the Guide to Reporting Problems to FDA.


See also: Natamycin side effects (in more detail)


If OVERDOSE is suspected:


Contact 1-800-222-1222 (the American Association of Poison Control Centers), your local poison control center, or emergency room immediately.


Proper storage of Natamycin:

Store Natamycin at room temperature, between 59 and 75 degrees F (15 and 24 degrees C), or in the refrigerator, between 36 and 46 degrees F (2 and 8 degrees C). Store away from heat, moisture, and light. Do not freeze. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep Natamycin out of the reach of children and away from pets.


General information:


  • If you have any questions about Natamycin, please talk with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.

  • Natamycin is to be used only by the patient for whom it is prescribed. Do not share it with other people.

  • If your symptoms do not improve or if they become worse, check with your doctor.

  • Check with your pharmacist about how to dispose of unused medicine.

This information is a summary only. It does not contain all information about Natamycin. If you have questions about the medicine you are taking or would like more information, check with your doctor, pharmacist, or other health care provider.



Issue Date: February 1, 2012

Database Edition 12.1.1.002

Copyright © 2012 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

More Natamycin resources


  • Natamycin Side Effects (in more detail)
  • Natamycin Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Natamycin Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Natamycin - Add your own review/rating


Compare Natamycin with other medications


  • Eye Conditions